How Long Do I Have to File a Personal Injury Lawsuit in Florida?
When someone suffers an injury due to another’s negligence, time is a critical factor. Florida law limits how long victims have to file a personal injury lawsuit through what is known as the statute of limitations. Missing this deadline can permanently bar recovery, regardless of how strong the case may be. At Shapiro Law Group, we guide clients across Bradenton and the Tampa Bay area in understanding these rules and pursuing rightful compensation.
If you or a loved one was harmed in an accident, reach out through our contact page to learn about your legal options and protect your right to file.
Florida’s Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury
Under Florida Statutes § 95.11(4)(a), most personal injury lawsuits must be filed within two years from the date of the accident. This time limit applies to claims arising from incidents such as vehicle collisions, slip and fall injuries, and other negligence-related accidents.
Before 2023, victims had four years to file, but the law now allows only two years for claims occurring after March 24, 2023. Missing this deadline typically means the court will dismiss the case, regardless of the evidence presented. Consulting a personal injury lawyer in Florida early in the process helps ensure compliance with all filing requirements and deadlines.
Exceptions That May Extend the Deadline
Certain exceptions can extend or pause the statute of limitations. Florida law allows for “tolling” when the victim is a minor or legally incapacitated. The time limit may also pause if the defendant leaves the state or cannot be located.
Medical malpractice claims follow slightly different rules. Victims generally have two years from the date they discovered, or should have discovered, the injury. However, no case may be filed more than four years after the act of negligence. For further information on this area, visit our medical malpractice page.
Understanding these exceptions requires careful evaluation of medical and legal records. Working with an experienced personal injury attorney in Florida ensures the case is filed properly and within the allowed timeframe.
Why Early Legal Action Matters
Even with two years available to file, it is best to act quickly. Evidence can deteriorate, witnesses may forget details, and documents could be lost over time. Beginning early allows attorneys to preserve crucial evidence, including photographs, reports, and testimony that support your claim.
Our personal injury page outlines the importance of building a strong foundation for your case. Early involvement also strengthens negotiations with insurance companies that may attempt to reduce payouts. An attorney can ensure all communications and filings occur promptly and accurately.
Wrongful Death and Different Time Limits
When an accident leads to death, the statute of limitations changes. According to Florida Statutes § 95.11(4)(d), family members typically have two years from the date of death to bring a wrongful death lawsuit. These claims can cover medical bills, funeral expenses, lost income, and emotional damages.
Because wrongful death cases often involve complex financial and medical documentation, an experienced injury attorney can help families pursue the full value of their claim. Legal guidance ensures that deadlines are met and that every aspect of the family’s loss is accounted for.
Protecting Your Right to File a Claim
Personal injury cases can involve significant challenges, from medical recovery to financial hardship. Filing a lawsuit within the legal time limit is crucial for obtaining justice. Working with qualified attorneys ensures that your rights are preserved while you focus on healing.
At Shapiro Law Group, our team has served injured clients throughout Florida for more than 30 years. We handle personal injury and medical malpractice cases involving serious or catastrophic harm, including those affecting children.
Why Acting Promptly Makes a Difference
Time limits in Florida personal injury cases are strict and leave little room for delay. Our firm understands how critical timing can be when an injury affects your health and livelihood. With decades of proven experience, Shapiro Law Group continues to help clients in Bradenton and the Tampa Bay area pursue justice with diligence and care.
If you have questions about your filing deadline or wish to begin your case, contact us today to speak with an attorney who can help you protect your rights and secure the compensation you deserve.
