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Encephalopathy

Encephalopathy is a medical condition that occurs when an inadequate supply of oxygen causes damage to the brain and spinal cord. It is most common during childbirth due to the physician’s negligence or malpractice. While treating the cause of the disorder may improve symptoms, the encephalopathy may cause permanent damage to the brain and can even be fatal.

Causes

It is not yet known what causes encephalopathy or whether or not it can be detected and prevented before it does damage to a newborn. The umbilical cord may become wrapped around the baby’s neck or even knotted, diminishing oxygen and blood flow. The mother’s uterus may rupture or the placenta may tear away from the uterine wall.

Other potential causes, include improper administration of medications.  Pitocin may be used to induce labor incorrectly, causing irregular, rapid contractions with no rest period in between each contraction. A doctor who is inexperienced or improperly delivers a breech baby may also cause encephalopathy.

Diagnosis

Because there are many reasons why encephalopathy can occur, and some are not yet completely understood, it can be extremely difficult to diagnose during childbirth. Many other birth defects and conditions may cause the similar symptoms, and the encephalopathy may not always be recognizable or preventable.

However, medical negligence can be a primary factor that leads to this injury. Doctors are responsible for recognizing signs of fetal distress and acting quickly to prevent restricted oxygen and blood flow that may lead to encephalopathy.

Contact Us

Because of the high cost of treatment and care, it is important to have an experienced birth injury lawyer review your case. If your child’s encephalopathy was caused by a doctor’s negligence, contact the Shapiro Law Group. We will evaluate the circumstances surrounding the injury, and work to help you receive compensation to aid in the finances of your child’s ongoing medical care.